Definition of Islam
The word ISLAM has a two-fold meaning:
peace, and submission to God. This
submission requires a fully conscious and
willing effort to submit to the one Almighty
God. One must consciously and
conscientiously give oneself to the service of
Allah. This means to act on what Allah
enjoins all of us to do (in the Qur'an) and
what His beloved Prophet, Muhammad
(Pbuh) encouraged us to do in his Sunnah
(his lifestyle and sayings personifying the
Qur'an).
Once we humble ourselves, rid ourselves of
our egoism and submit totally to Allah, and to
Him exclusively, in faith and in action, we will
surely feel peace in our hearts. Establishing
peace in our hearts will bring about peace in
our external conduct as well.
Islam is careful to remind us that it is not a
religion to be paid mere lip service; rather it is
an all-encompassing way of life that must be
practiced continuously for it to be Islam. The
Muslim must practice the five pillars of the
religion: the declaration of faith in the oneness
of Allah and the prophet hood of Muhammad
(Pbuh), prayer, fasting the month of
Ramadan, alms-tax, and the pilgrimage to
Makkah; and believe in the six articles of
faith: belief in God, the Holy Books, the
prophets, the angels, the Day of Judgment and
God's decree, whether for good or ill.
There are other injunctions and commandments which concern virtually all facts
of one's personal, family and civic life. These
include such matters as diet, clothing, personal
hygiene, interpersonal relations, business
ethics, responsibilities towards parents, spouse
and children, marriage, divorce and
inheritance, civil and criminal law, relations
with non-Muslims, and so much more.